Condition
Pediatric Hydrocephalus
What You Need to Know
A baby with hydrocephalus has extra cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) around the brain. The baby's head may look larger than normal.
Key Symptoms
Common symptoms of hydrocephalus may include:
- A full or bulging soft spot on the top of your baby’s head
- Increasing head size
- Seizures
- Bulging eyes and not being able to look up when facing forward
Diagnosis
Doctors typically diagnose hydrocephalus by:
- Ultrasound
- MRI
- CT scan
Treatment
- Medicine
- Surgery
Schedule an Appointment
Our pediatric specialists provide personalized care for your child’s physical, mental and emotional health needs. Meet the providers who treat hydrocephalus and schedule an appointment today.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is hydrocephalus in children?
What causes hydrocephalus in a child?
What are the symptoms of hydrocephalus in a child?
How is hydrocephalus diagnosed in a child?
How is hydrocephalus in a child treated?
What are possible complications from the shunts or surgery for hydrocephalus in a child?
What can I do to prevent hydrocephalus in my child?
How can I help my child live with hydrocephalus?
When should I call my child's health care provider?
When should I call 911?
Abagail's Story
Every day is hydrocephalus awareness day for me - Abagail's mom
Departments that Treat Hydrocephalus

Neonatology
Whether your infant has arrived prematurely or has a critical illness, the Children's National Hospital's top-ranked neonatology team assists in coordinating every service you and your baby need, including consultations, assessments, emergency treatments and continuing care.