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Condition

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder

Key Points about Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) in Children

  • OCD is a type of anxiety disorder. A child with OCD has obsessive thoughts that are not wanted. The thoughts are linked to fears, such as touching dirty objects. The child uses compulsive rituals such as handwashing to control the fears. These rituals may feel rational or irrational to the person doing them. The child may not understand why they do these rituals. They may feel embarrassed that the behaviors occur and can't be controlled.
  • The exact cause of OCD is unknown. Children with OCD don’t have enough of a chemical called serotonin in their brain.
  • Obsessive symptoms include repeated doubts and extreme preoccupation with dirt or germs.
  • Compulsive behaviors include hoarding objects and checking things often.
  • A mental health evaluation is needed to diagnose OCD.
  • Treatment includes therapy and medicine.

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Frequently Asked Questions

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Meet the Providers Who Treat Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder

Departments that Treat Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder

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    Psychology and Behavioral Health

    In the Division of Psychology and Behavioral Health, our child psychologists and other mental health professionals work exclusively with children and teens, emphasizing patient and family-focused care.

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