| Education |
|
| Type | School | Location | Degree | Field of Study | Years |
| Undergraduate Education | George Washington University | Washington, DC | Bachelor of Science | | 1974 -1978 |
| Medical School | Eastern Virginia Medical School | Norfolk, VA | Doctor of Medicine | | 1978 -1981 |
| Training |
|
| Type | Institution | Location | Position | Specialty | Years |
| Internship Program | Children's Hospital Medical Center of Akron | Akron, OH | Internship | Pediatrics | 1981 - 1982 |
| Residency Program | Children's Hospital Medical Center of Akron | Akron, OH | Resident | Pediatrics | 1981 - 1984 |
| Residency Program | New England Medical Center/Tufts | Boston, MA | Resident | Anesthesia | 1984 - 1986 |
| Fellowship Program | Children's Hospital of Boston | Boston, MA | Fellow | Anes/Peds Critical Care | 1986 - 1987 |
